Understanding the Third US Army: A Brief History

The Third United States Army is a military formation that has seen service in two major conflicts - World War I and World War II. It was first activated during the First World War in 1918, when General Headquarters of the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) issued General Order 198 organizing the Third Army and announcing its headquarters staff.

In November 1918, Major General Joseph T. Dickman assumed command and issued Third Army General Order No. 1, which outlined the mission to disarm and disband German forces as ordered by General John J. Pershing. The crossing of the Rhine River was a significant milestone in this effort, with troops billeted preparatory to occupying selected positions for defense.

The Third Army played a crucial role in the occupation duty in the Rhineland, with Hines IV Corps and VII Corps leading the way under the command of Major General Charles Henry Muir and Major General William G. The army's headquarters at Mayen opened at Koblenz, and by December 15, the Koblenz bridgehead had been established.

The Third Army is also well-known for its campaigns in World War II under the command of General George S. Patton. It serves as the echelon above corps for the Army component of CENTCOM, US Central Command, whose area of responsibility (AOR) includes Southwest Asia, some 20 countries of the world, in Africa, Asia, and the Persian Gulf.

Today, the Third Army is headquartered at Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina with a forward element at Camp Arifjan, Kuwait. It has seen service in the 1991 Gulf War and in the coalition occupation of Iraq. As ARCENT, the Third US Army continues to serve as a vital component of the United States military, playing a key role in maintaining regional security and stability.

Army 3rd General Order

In conclusion, the history of the Third US Army is marked by its bravery and service in two major conflicts. From its activation during World War I to its ongoing mission today, the Third Army has played a crucial role in defending American interests abroad. The army's commitment to its mission and its soldiers remains unwavering, as it continues to serve as a vital component of the United States military.

Army 3rd general order